The
Stimulating News About Coffee
If you're
the kind of person who cannot begin the day without a cup
of coffee, you are not alone. Nearly 45 percent of all
Americans down a cup of more of this beverage every day.
Our fascination with coffee dates back to 1773 when angry
colonists, protesting King George's tax on tea, responded
strongly by supporting coffee. Coffee ranks second to oil
as the leading commodity in international commerce. More
than 50 countries grow in excess of eight billion pounds
of coffee annually.
Coffee is
grown in tropical climates that offer sufficient rainfall,
abundant sunshine, and rich soil conditions found between
the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn. It generally takes
between three to five years before a shrub begins to produce
berries. One shrub produces about 3500 berries per year
or the equivalent of one and a half pounds of roasted coffee.
An estimated
20 million jobs are created for individuals in coffee-producing
countries. The United States imports about one-third of
the world's annual consumption, or roughly 2.4 billion
pounds a year. Although Germany is the second largest importer
of coffee, Scandinavia holds the per-capita consumption
title, with the average person drinking four cups a day.
The wonderful
aroma of coffee and its ability to boost energy have made
it the second most popular beverage in America, right behind
soft drinks. The stimulating effects of coffee can be felt
within one half hour of its consumption. Generally, a person
feels better after drinking a cup of coffee and this heightened
sense of well being can last for hours. Unfortunately,
the down side of caffeine consumption is the inevitable
withdrawal that you experience. In addition, some people
are more sensitive to caffeine and drinking as little as
a cup a day can cause irritability and interfere with a
good nights sleep.
The good news
is that most people can safely tolerate about 300 milligrams
of caffeine without experiencing any negative side effects.
This amount is the equivalent of three, 5-ounce cups of
coffee. If you are trying to limit your caffeine consumption
consider other food sources you may be consuming that contain
it such as regular tea, many soft drinks, and even some
bottled waters. The following chart lists the caffeine
content of various beverages:
| Beverage |
Caffeine
(milligrams) |
| Coffee
(5-ounce cup)* |
|
| Brewed,
drip method |
60-180 |
| Instant |
30-120 |
| Decaffeinated |
1-5 |
| Café Latte,
Café Mocha, Cappuccino (8-ounce cup)* |
50-60 |
| Espresso
(2.7 ounces)* |
50-130 |
| Tea
(5-ounce cup)* |
|
| Brewed |
20-110 |
| Instant |
25-50 |
| Iced |
65-75 |
| Hot
Chocolate (5-ounce cup) |
2-20 |
| Chocolate
Milk (8-ounce cup) |
2-7 |
| Soft
Drinks (12-ounces) |
|
| Mountain
Dew |
55 |
| Coke,
Diet Coke |
45 |
| Dr. Pepper |
38 |
| Gingerale |
1 |
*Caffeine
content varies according to brewing time
|